ADD/ADHD Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is the name given to a group of disorders of certain mechanisms in the central nervous system. This disorder has been given a long list of names over the years, making it difficult to understand the criteria used for a diagnosis. For the sake of simplicity, we will use the term ADD when referring to the inattentive form without hyperactivity, and ADHD for the hyperactive-impulsive form.

ADD/ADHD is a fast-growing childhood disorder in North America. More boys than girls are affected by this disorder, and it can be found in adulthood as well as in the earlier years. It causes a variety of learning and behavioural problems, and affects not only the child but the whole family. Although the ADD/ADHD child is often labeled as having a learning disability, the child is usually of average or above-average intelligence and is also highly creative.

Factors that have been linked to the development of ADD/ADHD include heredity, anxiety, allergies, smoking during pregnancy, hyperinsulinemia, oxygen deprivation at birth, environmental stress or pollutants, artificial food additives, injury, infection, lead poisoning, and prenatal trauma.

In recent years, more attention has been paid to dietary influences on ADD/ADHD. The journal Pediatrics cited a study that reported that more than 50% of children with ADD/ADHD showed fewer behavioural problems and had less trouble sleeping when put on a restricted diet. This diet was free of all artificial and chemical food additives, chocolate, monosodium glutamate (MSG), preservatives, and caffeine. These items can throw off the balance in brain chemistry, afftecting behaviour. This topic continues to be widely debated.

The approach that will be most helpful to your child is one that integrates a comprehensive approach to treatment, and that includes a thorough examination of your child’s diet and overall health. Dietary guidance and support, and nutrient therapy are fundamental, as nutrient deficiencies are common. Certain stimulant drugs commonly used in the treatment of ADHD not only suppress appetite but also reduce nutrient intake and growth.

Symptoms of ADD may include:

• difficulty managing time

• extreme distractability

• procrastination

• forgetfulness

• disorders of speech and hearing

• lack of concentration

• continuous “brain chatter”

• learning disabilities

• emotional instability and mood swings

• sleep disturbances

Symptoms of ADHD may include:

• self-destructive behaviour

• temper tantrums

• impatience

• low tolerance for stress

• a tendency toward frustration quickly

• inability to sit still for any prolonged period of time

• clumsiness or awkwardness

• talkative

• disruptiveness

Contact us to discuss how naturopathic medicine may be helpful for your child.

Contact us to discuss how we might be able to help your child and family.